Can I get my VA funding fee refunded if my rating comes through after closing?
By Kyle Melvin · NMLS #1486450 · REV Mortgage ·
Short answer
Yes, if the rating's effective date is on or before the closing date. The funding fee exemption depends on whether you were entitled to compensation when the loan closed, not on when VA's letter arrived, so a rating granted afterward but effective earlier makes the fee refundable. Request it through the lender or the VA Regional Loan Center with the rating decision; if the fee was financed, the refund is applied to the loan balance. If the effective date is after closing, no refund is due — and if a claim is pending, tell the lender before closing so a pre-discharge or proposed rating can be documented in time.
The funding fee exemption for disabled veterans is well known. The timing problem is not: a lot of veterans close on a home while a disability claim is pending, pay the fee, and receive a rating weeks or months later. Whether that fee comes back depends on one date on the rating decision, and knowing that before closing can save the whole process.
The rule: effective date, not decision date
The VA Lenders Handbook, Chapter 8, exempts a veteran who is entitled to receive compensation for a service-connected disability from the funding fee. Entitlement to compensation begins on the rating's effective date — the date VA determines the disability was compensable, which is often the date the claim was filed or the day after discharge, not the day the decision letter was mailed.
So:
- Rating granted after closing, effective on or before the closing date → you were exempt at closing → the fee is refundable.
- Rating granted after closing, effective after the closing date → you were not exempt at closing → no refund for this loan, but the exemption applies to any future VA loan.
Before closing: what to do if a claim is pending
- Tell the lender. A lender who knows a claim is pending can check for a pre-discharge (memorandum) rating or a proposed rating, either of which can support the exemption before closing.
- Check the COE. The exemption status is printed on it. If the rating has already been granted and the COE does not show "exempt," the COE needs updating before closing, which is faster than a refund.
- If nothing is documented, the fee is collected. Financing it into the loan is the usual choice; paying it at closing is also fine, and the refund path works either way.
After closing: requesting the refund
| Step | Who | What |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | Obtain the rating decision letter showing the effective date |
| 2 | You or the lender | Submit it to the lender or servicer, or directly to the VA Regional Loan Center, with the loan number |
| 3 | VA | Verifies the exemption against its records and approves the refund |
| 4 | Servicer | If the fee was financed, applies the refund to the principal balance; if paid in cash at closing, the refund is issued to you |
VA has also run periodic reviews to identify and refund fees collected from exempt veterans without a request. That does not mean you should wait; a request with the rating decision is the reliable path.
The refund and the loan
When a financed fee is refunded to principal, the monthly payment does not change — the balance drops, and the loan pays off sooner. Some borrowers ask the servicer to re-amortize; that is a servicer decision. If the refund is large relative to the loan, an IRRRL is another way to reset the payment, and the IRRRL page covers when that makes sense.
The broader exemption picture
The funding fee page covers the full exemption list and the fee schedule. For a veteran whose rating also changes state property tax status, the timing matters there too — the state benefits pages cover when each state's exemption takes effect. And a rating that is granted with a retroactive effective date can affect income qualification on the next purchase, since disability compensation is continuing, non-taxable income under the VA loan guidelines.
The funding fee cluster
Questions people also ask
- How do I get a VA funding fee refund?
- Contact the lender or servicer, or the VA Regional Loan Center, with the rating decision showing an effective date on or before closing. VA verifies the exemption and processes the refund; if the fee was financed into the loan, the refund reduces the principal balance rather than arriving as a check.
- What if my rating was pending at closing?
- If VA has issued a pre-discharge or proposed rating before closing, the lender can document it and apply the exemption up front. If only the claim is pending with no rating, the fee is collected, and a refund follows if the rating is later granted with an effective date on or before closing.
- Does a retroactive rating always get a refund?
- Only if the effective date is on or before the closing date. A rating effective after closing does not create an exemption for that loan; it will apply to the next VA loan.
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